Zelensky defence minister dismissal sparked protests across several Ukrainian cities on Thursday after President Volodymyr Zelensky unexpectedly removed Defence Minister Mykhailo Fedorov from office. Demonstrators gathered in Kyiv and other cities, calling for the decision to be reversed and expressing concern over its impact on Ukraine’s war effort.
In central Kyiv, protesters carried banners reading “Hands off Fedorov” and “Stop sabotaging victory!” while chanting slogans against the government’s decision. Many participants were young Ukrainians who described Fedorov as a key figure in modernising the country’s defence system.
Zelensky has not publicly explained the reasons behind the dismissal. Parliament was expected to vote on appointing Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko as the new defence minister as part of a wider government reshuffle that also included changes to the prime minister’s office.
Speaking at a press conference, Fedorov suggested disagreements with Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi contributed to the situation. He revealed that he had proposed replacing Syrskyi and Chief of the General Staff Andrii Hnatov, but President Zelensky decided to retain the military leadership.
The Zelensky defence minister dismissal has drawn criticism from soldiers, military analysts and civil society groups. Some members of the armed forces praised Fedorov’s reforms, particularly his efforts to modernise procurement, reduce bureaucracy and strengthen the use of drones and digital technologies on the battlefield.
Before leading the defence ministry, Fedorov served as minister of digital transformation, where he helped launch Ukraine’s volunteer IT Army and drone development initiatives. Supporters credit him with introducing innovative technology and data-driven strategies to improve military operations.
The protests reflect growing public debate over Ukraine’s military leadership during the ongoing war with Russia. While President Zelensky has yet to provide a detailed explanation, observers say the government’s next steps will be closely watched by both the public and the international community.
